The PM Kusum Yojana (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthan Mahabhiyan) is a key program by the Indian government. It helps farmers reduce their reliance on diesel and electricity by promoting solar-powered irrigation pumps. This initiative benefits both farmers’ incomes and the environment.
Farmers can install solar pumps under this scheme with the government covering 90% of the cost. They only need to pay 10% of the total amount. The program aims to support over 35 lakh farmers across the country.
- Objectives of PM Kusum Yojana
- Features of PM Kusum Yojana
- Benefits of PM Kusum Yojana
- Who Can Apply for PM Kusum Yojana?
- Required Documents for PM Kusum Yojana
- Application Process for PM Kusum Yojana
- Application Fees
- Why PM Kusum Yojana is Important
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Conclusion
Objectives of PM Kusum Yojana
The PM Kusum Yojana has clear goals:
- Affordable Irrigation: Offer farmers low-cost solutions for irrigation.
- Energy Independence: Reduce reliance on expensive diesel and electricity.
- Environmental Protection: Promote solar energy to lower pollution and use cleaner energy.
- Income Growth: Save costs and let farmers earn extra by selling unused solar electricity.
Features of PM Kusum Yojana
- Farmers can purchase solar-powered irrigation pumps at a low cost. The government covers 90% of the price, and farmers pay only 10%.
- This scheme is designed to help small and marginal farmers, especially in rural areas.
- In the first phase, 17.5 lakh diesel pumps will be replaced with solar-powered pumps.
- Solar energy provides free power for irrigation. Farmers can also sell extra electricity to the grid for additional income.
- The scheme includes solar pumps with capacities ranging from 2 HP to 5 HP.
Benefits of PM Kusum Yojana
The PM Kusum Yojana offers multiple benefits to farmers:
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Reduced Costs | Farmers save on fuel and electricity bills. |
| Renewable Energy Use | Promotes eco-friendly solar energy. |
| Income Opportunities | Farmers can sell surplus solar electricity. |
| No Power Outages | Solar pumps work even during power cuts. |
| Economic Relief | Eases the burden of rising diesel costs. |
Who Can Apply for PM Kusum Yojana?
All Indian farmers can apply for this scheme, especially those using diesel or electric pumps for irrigation. To be eligible, farmers must own agricultural land and provide the required documents.
Required Documents for PM Kusum Yojana
Farmers must provide the following documents while applying:
- Aadhar Card (Identity Proof)
- Address Proof
- Bank Passbook (For subsidy transfer)
- Land Documents
- Mobile Number
- Ration Card
- Registration Copy (If applicable)
Application Process for PM Kusum Yojana
Follow these simple steps to apply for PM Kusum Yojana:
- Visit the Official Website: Open the scheme’s portal at https://pmkusum.mnre.gov.in/.
- Select Your State: Pick your state from the dropdown menu.
- Fill the Registration Form: Enter your name, address, Aadhaar number, and mobile number.
- Upload Documents: Scan and upload the required documents.
- Submit the Form: Check the details and click Submit.
- Print the Receipt: Save and print the receipt for future use.
Application Fees
Farmers need to pay an application fee based on the solar pump capacity they select. Below is the fee structure:
| Capacity (MW) | Application Fee (₹) |
|---|---|
| 0.5 MW | ₹ 2500 + GST |
| 1 MW | ₹ 5000 + GST |
| 1.5 MW | ₹ 7500 + GST |
| 2 MW | ₹ 10,000 + GST |
Payment must be made via Demand Draft in favor of the Managing Director of Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corporation.
Why PM Kusum Yojana is Important
- Farmers often struggle with power cuts and high fuel costs. This scheme provides a reliable and sustainable energy solution.
- Solar pumps ensure continuous irrigation, improving crop yields and farming efficiency.
- Switching from diesel to solar energy reduces pollution and cuts carbon emissions.
- The scheme helps India meet its renewable energy targets.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Farmers receive a 90% subsidy for installing solar irrigation pumps.
Any Indian farmer with agricultural land and proper documents can apply.
Farmers only pay 10% of the total cost of the solar pump.
Yes, surplus electricity can be sold to the grid for additional income.
Solar pumps are cost-effective, eco-friendly, and provide free electricity.
Conclusion
The PM Kusum Yojana is a major benefit for Indian farmers. It lowers irrigation costs and helps farmers switch to renewable energy. By promoting solar power, the scheme supports sustainable farming and a better future for agriculture. Farmers should apply soon to enjoy these advantages.